class

Crystal::Macros::ASTNode

This is the base class of all AST nodes. This methods are available to all AST nodes.

Instance methods

!=(other : ASTNode) : BoolLiteral

Returns true if this node's textual representation is not the same as the other node.

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==(other : ASTNode) : BoolLiteral

Returns true if this node's textual representation is the same as the other node.

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class_name

Returns a StringLiteral that contains this node's name.

macro test
  {{ "foo".class_name }}
end

puts test # => prints StringLiteral
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column_number

Returns the column number where this node begins. Might return nil if the location is not known.

The first column number in a line is 1.

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doc

Returns a StringLiteral that contains the documentation comments attached to this node, or an empty string if there are none.

WARNING: The return value will be an empty string when executed outside of the crystal docs command.

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doc_comment

Returns a MacroId that contains the documentation comments attached to this node, or an empty MacroId if there are none. Each line is prefixed with a # character to allow the output to be used directly within another node's documentation comment.

A common use case is combining this method with the @caller macro instance variable in order to allow merging macro expansion and call comments.

WARNING: The return value will be empty when executed outside of the crystal docs command.

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end_column_number

Returns the column number where this node ends. Might return nil if the location is not known.

The first column number in a line is 1.

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end_line_number

Returns the line number where this node ends. Might return nil if the location is not known.

The first line number in a file is 1.

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filename

Returns the filename where this node is located. Might return nil if the location is not known.

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id

Returns this node as a MacroId. Useful when you need an identifier out of a StringLiteral, SymbolLiteral, Var or Call.

macro define_method(name, content)
  def {{name.id}}
    {{content}}
  end
end

define_method :foo, 1
define_method "bar", 2
define_method baz, 3

puts foo # => prints 1
puts bar # => prints 2
puts baz # => prints 3
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is_a?(type : TypeNode) : BoolLiteral

Returns true if this node's type is the given type or any of its subclasses.

type always refers to an AST node type, never a type in the program.

{{ 1.is_a?(NumberLiteral) }} # => true
{{ 1.is_a?(BoolLiteral) }}   # => false
{{ 1.is_a?(ASTNode) }}       # => true
{{ 1.is_a?(Int32) }}         # => false

NOTE: This is a pseudo-method provided directly by the Crystal compiler. It cannot be redefined nor overridden.

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line_number

Returns the line number where this node begins. Might return nil if the location is not known.

The first line number in a file is 1.

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nil?

Returns true if this node is a NilLiteral or Nop. NOTE: This is a pseudo-method provided directly by the Crystal compiler. It cannot be redefined nor overridden.

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raise(message) : NoReturn

Gives a compile-time error with the given message. This will highlight this node in the error message.

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stringify

Returns a StringLiteral that contains this node's textual representation. Note that invoking stringify on a string literal will return a StringLiteral that contains a string literal.

macro test
  {{ "foo".stringify }}
end

puts test # prints "foo" (including the double quotes)
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symbolize

Returns a SymbolLiteral that contains this node's textual representation.

{{ "foo".id.symbolize }} # => :foo
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warning(message : StringLiteral) : NilLiteral

Emits a compile-time warning with the given message. This will highlight this node in the warning message.

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